How To Clean Mold Out Of Window AC Unit? An In-Depth Guide
Introduction:
Are you frustrated with this problem of how to clean mold out of the window AC unit? If yes, you came to the right place because we will tell you how to prevent this problem.
Mold is a type of fungus that develops in damp, humid environments. It can grow in multiple places, which include window air conditioning units. Mold growth in an AC unit will damage the unit and pose health risks to people in the environment. Therefore, knowing how to clean mold out of a window AC unit is important.
Mold exposure can cause multiple health problems, like respiratory issues, allergies, and skin irritation. When mold grows in an AC unit, it will expand throughout the room and expose the individuals to mold spores. It is important to clean the mold out of the AC unit to stop these health risks.
Multiple factors can contribute to mold growth in window AC units, including high humidity, stagnant water, and poor ventilation. These factors make an ideal environment for mold to develop. Thus, regular cleaning and maintenance of the AC unit are necessary to stop mold growth.
Reasons for Mold Growth in the Window AC Unit
Before we tell you how to clean mold from the window AC unit, we need to understand why mold grows in the window ac unit. Here are a few reasons that include:
Moisture:
Moisture is an important factor that promotes mold growth. The air conditioner unit cools the air by removing the moisture from it, which means it accumulates in the unit. If this moisture is not exhausted correctly or the drain line is blocked, it can create a damp environment that inspires mold growth.
Poor maintenance:
This is also the reason for mold growth in the window ac unit, which eliminates regular cleaning and maintenance of the AC unit, allowing mold to grow inside it. Mold can create on the air filter, evaporator coils, and the other parts of the unit if they need to be cleaned and replaced regularly.
High humidity:
High humidity levels in the surrounding environment can also involve molding growth. If the air conditioner is not properly sized for the room or is in a wet area. It might not be able to remove enough moisture from the air, which leads to mold growth.
Poor ventilation:
If the AC unit is not appropriately ventilated, it can trap moisture inside the unit, which leads to mold growth. Proper ventilation allows fresh air circulation and lowers the chances of mold growth.
It is necessary to address these factors to stop mold growth in a window AC unit. Ensure that the air conditioner is functioning properly, and provide clean air. Regular cleaning and maintenance can help prevent mold growth and keep the air conditioner running smoothly.
Materials needed for mold growth in window AC unit:
Now we are moving to the next step, in which we will discuss what type of materials you are required to clean the mold out of the window ac unit. So let’s begin with it.
Protective Gear:
Protective gear indicates clothing or equipment worn by a person to protect them from potential health hazards. When cleaning or doing maintenance tasks. When cleaning mold out of a window AC unit, it is beneficial to wear the right protective gear to stop inhaling mold spores or getting cleaning solutions on your skin.
The protective gear for cleaning mold out of a window AC unit typically includes the following:
N95 respirator mask:
This type of mask can filter out at least 95% of airborne particles, including mold spores. It meets tightly over the nose and mouth and has two straps around the head to keep it in place.
Gloves:
You must wear gloves to protect your hands from cleaning solutions and stop mold spores from sticking to your skin.
Goggles:
Wear goggles to protect your eyes from cleaning solutions and mold spores.
Long-sleeved shirt and pants:
- Wear long-sleeved clothing to cover your arms and pants to cover your legs.
- If you wear proper protective gear, you can minimize exposure to mold spores and cleaning solutions. Which can help protect your health and safety.
Cleaning Solution:
Cleaning solutions refer to the products or substances used to remove mold. And other things from the surfaces of a window AC unit. These solutions might be chemical-based, natural, or a combination of both natural and chemical-based.
Chemical-based cleaning solutions typically contain bleach, hydrogen peroxide, or ammonia. They are effective in killing mold and other microorganisms but are also harsh on surfaces. And emitting harmful fumes if you are not used in a well-ventilated area.
On the other hand, natural cleaning solutions are created from non-toxic. And eco-friendly ingredients like vinegar, baking soda, and essential oils. They are safe to use and effectively kill mold and other contaminants.
When you are going to choose a cleaning solution, it is necessary to consider the type of mold which is available in the AC unit. The surfaces being cleaned, and any sensitivities or allergies to certain ingredients. We highly recommend you follow the manufacturer’s instructions and safety precautions when using cleaning solutions.
Cleaning tools:
When cleaning mold out of a window AC unit, you will need specific tools to help you do a thorough job. Here are some of the cleaning tools that you may need:
Vacuum cleaner removes dirt, dust, and debris from the interior and exterior parts of the AC unit.
- Soft brush: A soft-bristled brush is used to clean the evaporator coils properly. And other delicate parts of the AC unit.
- Spray bottle: You can use a spray bottle to apply cleaning solutions to the multiple parts of the AC unit.
- Scrub brush: For stubborn mold or dirt buildup, a scrub brush can be helpful for you to remove it effectively.
- Gloves: Wear gloves when cleaning the AC unit to protect your hands from cleaning solutions and mold.
- Face mask: Wearing a face mask can help avoid inhaling mold spores and other harmful particles.
- Safety goggles: Wear safety goggles when cleaning the AC unit to protect your eyes from cleaning solutions and debris.
Using the right cleaning tools when cleaning a window AC unit is beneficial. Make sure that you remove all mold and stop it from growing back.
Steps to clean mold out of window AC unit
Finally, we explain the cleaning of mold from the window AC unit. The following steps will help you clean the window AC unit.
Turn off and unplug the AC unit:
The first step in cleaning mold out of a window AC unit is to turn off and unplug the unit. This is the most beneficial step for safety reasons. Because it is dangerous for you that you are working on the AC plugged into an electricity source.
If you turn off and unplug the unit, you can ensure no electricity is running through it while cleaning the mold. This also lowers the risk of accidentally damaging the unit or might cause any harm to yourself.
Before cleaning the unit, it is important to ensure it is completely powered down and disconnected from any electrical source. Once you’ve taken this important safety step, you can proceed with the rest of the cleaning process to remove the mold from your window AC unit.
Remove and clean the air filter:
When cleaning mold out of a window AC unit, it is beneficial to start by removing and cleaning the air filter. The air filter traps dust, debris, and other particles that can accumulate inside the AC unit. Over time, these particles can create a breeding ground for mold growth. To remove and clean the air filter, follow the below steps:
- You need to turn off and unplug the AC unit. This is better for safety reasons.
- You need to find the air filter, and in most window AC units, the air filter is located behind the front grille.
- Remove the front grille by unscrewing any screws or clips holding it.
- Please remove the air filter and inspect it for any signs of mold growth. If you see mold on the filter, discard it and replace it with a new one.
- If the filter is not visibly moldy, use a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to remove any dust or debris that may have accumulated.
- If the filter is washable, rinse it under running water and let it air dry completely before putting it back in the unit.
- If the filter is not washed, you must replace it with a new one.
Cleaning or replacing the air filter is beneficial in cleaning mold out of a window AC unit. Because it helps to make sure that the air circulating through the unit is clean and free from mold spores and other contaminants. We highly recommend cleaning or replacing the air filter every 1-2 months, depending on usage.
Clean the front grille and interior:
Cleaning the front grille and interior of a window AC unit is an important step in removing mold from the unit. The front grille is the panel that covers the evaporator coils, and the interior indicates the inside of the unit where the components are located.
Below are the steps to clean the front grille and interior of a window AC unit:
Remove the front grille:
Depending on the unit’s model, the front grille might be held by clips or screws. You need to remove the grille and set it aside carefully.
Clean the front grille:
You must use a soft-bristled brush, a vacuum cleaner, and a brush attachment. Kindly remove any visible mold or dirt from the front grille.
Clean the interior:
Use a soft-bristled brush or a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to clean the unit’s interior. You need to pay special attention to the areas around the evaporator coils because they allow mold to grow in these areas.
Use a cleaning solution:
Using a cloth or sponge, apply a cleaning solution to the front grille and interior of the unit. You can use a commercial AC coil cleaner or create your solution by mixing equal parts water and vinegar.
Let the solution sit:
Allow the cleaning solution to sit for a few minutes to help lose any remaining dirt and mold.
Rinse and dry:
After allowing the cleaning solution to sit, rinse the front grille and interior thoroughly with clean water. Wipe the surfaces with a clean cloth or let the unit air dry completely before reassembling it.
Clean the Evaporator coils:
Cleaning the evaporator coils is beneficial in cleaning mold out of a window AC unit. The evaporator coils remove heat and humidity from the air that passes through the AC unit. After a few times, these coils can become dirty and clogged with debris, providing a proper and perfect environment for mold to grow.
To clean the evaporator coils, you need to follow below steps:
- Turn off and unplug the AC unit.
- Remove the front grille and locate the evaporator coils. They may be wrapped with a protective metal plate that needs to be removed.
- You should use a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner and a brush attachment to remove any loose dirt, dust, or debris from the coils.
- Spray a cleaning solution important to design for evaporator coils onto the coils. You can purchase this solution from hardware or a home improvement store.
- Allow the solution to sit on the coils for the recommended time specified on the product label.
- Use a soft brush or a cloth to properly scrub the coils and remove any remaining dirt or debris.
- Rinse the coils thoroughly with water.
- You need to wait for some time so that the coils will dry completely before reassembling the unit.
Clean the drain pan and drain line:
When you clean mold out of a window AC unit, cleaning the drain pan and drain line is necessary because they can also become contaminated with mold and bacteria.
The drain pan is a shallow tray at the bottom of the AC unit that collects condensation from the evaporator coils. After a few times, this moisture can create a breeding ground for mold and bacteria. If you want to clean the drain pan, follow these steps:
Locate the drain pan:
The drain pan is commonly placed at the bottom of the AC unit and can be accessed by removing the front grille or accessing the unit’s interior.
Remove the drain pan:
You must carefully remove the drain pan from the unit and empty any standing water or debris.
Clean the drain pan:
Use warm water and mild detergent to clean the drain pan thoroughly. You can also use water and vinegar to disinfect the pan. Scrub the pan with a soft-bristled brush to remove any mold or debris.
Rinse the drain pan:
Rinse the drain pan along with clean water to remove any leftover cleaning solution.
Clean the drain line:
The drain line is a tube or pipe which connects to the drain pan and allows water to flow out of the unit. To gently clean the drain line, use a pipe cleaner or a small brush to remove debris or mold buildup.
Reassemble the unit:
Once the drain pan and drain line are clean and dry, reassemble the unit and plug it back in.
Reassemble the unit:
This is the final step of the process of how to clean mold out of the window AC unit. After you have completed the cleaning of multiple parts of the AC unit, you now need to put them back together in their original places.
To reassemble the unit, you must carefully reverse the steps you followed when disassembling it. First, place the air filter back in its original position, and ensure it is securely attached.
After that, carefully attach the front grille, and ensure that it is in its proper place and secured with the screws or clips. Next, slide the unit back into the window, ensuring it is firmly in place and sealed with the window seal kit. Finally, plug the unit back in and turn it on to test its operation.
Conclusion:
Mold is a type of fungus that develops in damp, humid environments. It can grow in multiple places, which include window air conditioning units. Mold growth in an AC unit will damage the unit and pose health risks to people in the environment. Therefore, knowing how to clean mold out of a window AC unit is important.
Frequently Asked Questions: How to clean mold Out of the window AC unit?
How do you clean mold out of a window air conditioner without removing it?
How about cleaning a window air conditioner without removing it? So you need to first use a brush hose attachment on your vacuum cleaner to vacuum out loose debris. After that, use a self-rinsing foam-based spray and clean it off using a fin comb.
Is AC mold harmful?
Fungi and bacteria that develop in moist environments might grow inside air conditioning units, leading to a musty smell and also causing health problems. Mold can cause multiple issues like sinus problems or headaches for those with allergies or respiratory issues.
What can I spray in my window AC to kill mold?
So, in this situation, you need to mix one cup of vinegar in a spray bottle filled with water to create a good mold-killing solution that won’t ruin your AC.